Reproduction And Heredity

Question 1

Secrete chemicals through ducts to outside of body(External)

Answer 1

Exocrine

Question 2

Secrete hormones directly into blood stream(no ducts to exit) that signal changes in other parts of the body(Internal)

Answer 2

Endocrine

Question 3

Chemical substance, or message, released by an endocrine gland that has a specific function in the body

Answer 3

Hormone

Question 4

Period of sexual development during which a person becomes sexually mature and physically able to reproduce

Answer 4

Puberty

Question 5

How dose Puberty start?

Answer 5

1produce Sex Hormones

2. Produce/Store sperm
3. Deliver sperm to female reproductive system

Question 6

Sexual organ through which sperm leave the body. The tip is covered with with loose skin, called the foreskin. Foreskin removal=Circumcision

Answer 6

Penis

Question 7

Male reproductive glands (2functions=production of Testosterone and sperm)

Answer 7

Testes

Question 8

Reproductive sells(male)

Answer 8

Sperm

Question 9

Sperm cell joins with an egg

Answer 9

Fertilization

Question 10

Semen

Answer 10

Mixture of sperm cells and fluids

Question 11

Ejaculation

Answer 11

Ejection of semen from the penis

Question 12

Female reproductive system

Answer 12

1. Produce Sex Hormones
2. Produce Eggs
3. Provide a nourishing environment in which a fertilization egg can develop into a baby

Question 13

Reproductive cells/eggs(in females)

Answer 13

Ova

Question 14

Reproductive glands in which eggs are produced (2 Functions=produce hormones estrogen and progesterone and release mature egg sells)

Answer 14

Ovaries

Question 15

Activities certain physical changes at puberty

Answer 15

Estrogen

Question 16

Activities changes to a woman’s reproductive system before and during pregnancy

Answer 16

Progesterone

Question 17

One of the ovaries releases a ripened egg about once every month

Answer 17

Ovulation

Question 18

Passages that carry eggs away from ovaries

Answer 18

Fallopian Tubes

Question 19

Hollow, muscular organ where egg can grow and develop

Answer 19

Uterus

Question 20

Hollow, muscular passage leading from the uterus to the outside of the body

Answer 20

Vagina

Question 21

Process by which a female produces one mature egg each month

Answer 21

Menstrual Cycle

Question 22

On average, Menstrual Cycles usually last about_______days

Answer 22

28

Question 23

Factors affecting menstrual cycle

Answer 23

1. Diet
2. Stress
3. Exercise
4. Weight gain/loss

Question 24

Ovaries slow down hormone production and no longer release eggs

Answer 24

Menopause

Question 25

Daily washing

Answer 25

Cleanliness

Question 26

Eliminate infections, diseases, etc. until God approves

Answer 26

Sexual Abstinence

Question 27

Learn how to monitor for medical problems

Answer 27

Self exams

Question 28

Yearly check-ups should be done by a professional

Answer 28

Medical Check-ups

Question 29

Endocrine System

Answer 29

Hypothalamus, pituitary gland, thymus gland, adrenal gland, thyroid gland, parathyroid glands, pancreas, ovaries, testes

Question 30

Filled in blanks

Answer 30

Self abuse, blinded, sin, destroying, brain

Question 31

Causes of self ‘pleasure’

Answer 31

Brain weekend, head decay, insanity, memory loss, liver/kidney damage, headache

Question 32

Hypothalamus

Answer 32

Links nervous system, endocrine system, and controls some pituitary gland functions

Question 33

Pituitary gland

Answer 33

Controls other endocrine glands…

Question 34

Thymus gland

Answer 34

Hormones released by the thymus gland

Question 35

Adrenal glands

Answer 35

Triggers the body to respond in sudden stress

Question 36

Thyroid gland

Answer 36

Regulates overall metabolic rate and controls calcium

Question 37

Parathyroid glands

Answer 37

4 parathyroid glands regulate calcium and phosphorus(tooth formation)

Question 38

Pancreas

Answer 38

Behind the stomach, controls sugar levels in the blood

Question 39

Ovaries

Answer 39

He male reproductive glands(egg maturation and control)

Question 40

Testes

Answer 40

Male reproductive glands (regulates sperm production)

Question 41

Sperm Pathway>travels through the vas deferents to seminal vesicles>Produced in the testes/mature-stored in epididymis>prostates gland protects the sperm with fluid>seminal vesicles add fluids produce energy for the sperm>bulbourethral glands fluid protecting the perm from the urethra

Answer 41

> 1Produced in the testes/mature-stored in epididymis>2travels through the vas deferents to seminal vesicles>3seminal vesicles add fluids produce energy for the sperm>4prostates gland protects the sperm with fluid>5bulbourethral glands fluid protecting the perm from the urethra