Reproduction Flashcards
1
Q
Testes
A
Testes
- Produce sperm
- Produce testosterone
- 2 oval organs suspended in scrotum
2
Q
Epididymis
A
Epididymis
- A coiled tube that connects the testes to the vas deferens
- Responsible for storing and maturing sperm
3
Q
Vas Deferens and Urethra
A
Vas Deferens and Urethra
-Connects the epididymis to the penis
4
Q
Factors Affecting Fertility
A
- Nutrition
- Soundness of body
- Scrotal size
- Libido
- Semen quality
5
Q
Ovaries
A
Ovaries
- The production of ova (eggs)
- The production of hormones Eg) Oestrogen, progesterone, relaxion
6
Q
Fallopian Tubes or Oviducts
A
Responsible for carrying ova from the ovary to the uterus
7
Q
Uterus
A
- Ova enters the uterus 3 or 4 days after release from ovary
- If egg is fertilised embryo will attach to the wall of the uterus
8
Q
Cervix
A
Cervix
- A muscular tube connecting the vagina to the uterus
- During pregnancy it is sealed to provide protection for the developing embryo
9
Q
Vagina
A
-Connection between the cervix and the vulva
10
Q
Vulva
A
Vulva
- Entrance to the reproduction system
- Its function is to keep vagina clean
11
Q
Anoestrus
A
Anoestrus
- 1 cycle per year
- Eg) bear
12
Q
Poly oestrus
A
Poly oestrus
- Multiple cycles per year
- Eg) cows and rabbits
13
Q
Seasonally oestrus
A
Seasonally oestrus
- Many cycles but all at a certain time of the year
- Eg) sheep