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Bio 30 > Reproduction > Flashcards

Reproduction Flashcards

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Biology 101 flashcards
1
Q

Testes

A

Held outside the bday by the scrotum
Creates testosterone
Temperature regulation

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2
Q

Seminiforous tubules

A

Long coiled tubes that produce sperm
Sertoli cells

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3
Q

Epididymis

A

Were sperm mature and become motile

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4
Q

Vas deferens

A

Carries sperm to the ejaculatory duct in the penis

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5
Q

Seminal vesicle

A

Secretes sugar fructose fluid to provide the sperm with energy

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6
Q

Prostate gland

A

Secretes alkaline fluid to neutralize acids in female tract

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7
Q

Cowpers gland

A

Neutralizes acids in the urinary tract

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8
Q

Urethra

A

Transports semen

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9
Q

Penis

A

Transports sperm cells into female reproductive tract

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10
Q

What does the hypothalamus release

A

GnRH

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11
Q

What does FSH do in the male feedback loop

A

Tells Sertoli cells to produce sperm

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12
Q

What does LH do in the male feedback loop

A

It tells interstitial cells to produces testosterone

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13
Q

What does testosterone do

A

It helps produce sperm in Sertoli cells, goes into the negative feedback loop

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14
Q

What is inhibin

A

Comes from Sertoli cells into the negative feedback loop, inhibits

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15
Q

Uterus

A

Protects and develops the fetus

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16
Q

Endometrium

A

Lining of the uterus, rich in blood vessels, site of egg implantation

17
Q

Cervix

A

Muscular band of tissue that connects the uterus and vagina, closes during pregnancy

18
Q

Vagina

A

Sperm entrance, muscular birth canal, exit for menstrul flow

19
Q

Fallopian tube, ova duct

A

Pathway for ova to uterus, typical site of fertilization

20
Q

Ovary

A

Produces estrogen and progesterone, site of development and ovulation

21
Q

Ovary

A

Produces estrogen and progesterone, site of development and ovulation

22
Q

Fimbria

A

Sweep the ovum into the fallopian tube following ovulation

23
Q

What does LH do in the female feedback loop

A

Goes into growing follicule and corpus elitism to produce progesterone and some estrogen

24
Q

What does FSH do in the female feedback loop

A

It goes into the growing follicule to release estrogen

Bio 30 (4 decks)

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