Representative Democracy Flashcards

1
Q

What is the most common democracy today ?

A

Representative Democracy

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2
Q

What is a representative democracy ?

A

Choose representative to make decisions on their behalf

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3
Q

How are representatives chosen ?

A

Through formal election which is a competitive process

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4
Q

Who are the representatives?

A

MPs

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5
Q

Who do representatives (MPs) represent ?

A

Their constituents

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6
Q

What is constituents ?

A

Ordinary voters who elect a particular representative based on their residence in a particular area

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7
Q

What is the role of the constituent?

A

To be held accountable

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8
Q

How is accountability held to representatives ?

A

-Through investigations, media scrutiny
-individual representatives asking questions on their behalf on their constituents

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9
Q

Investigations, media scrutiny and asking individuals representatives questions on behalf of their constituents is what ?

A

Holding representative accountable

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10
Q

How many MPs does Westminster have for their constituents?

A

650 MPs

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11
Q

What is an advantage of representative democracy ?

A
  • practical in large modern state when issues are complex , more rapid response
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12
Q

Example of advantage of representative democracy of rapid response ?

A

Covid pandemic measures to put us in lockdown , if it was a referendum would take more time and more deaths

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13
Q

What is a disadvantage of representative democracy?

A

Parties run by elected who pursue own agendas and not representing and can be open to manipulation by the cleverest and most articulate speakers who persuade people to support their view

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14
Q

Example of disadvantage of representive democracy and corruption/persuasion ?

A

anachism where activists sway people into voting what they believe

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15
Q

Disadvantage of how Politicians avoid accountability (representative democracy ) ?

A

Skillful in avoiding responsibility especially as elections are usually 4 years apart

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16
Q

Examples of how politicians avoid responsibility/accountability (representative democracy)?

A
  • Boris Johnson avoiding responsibility through party gate and party whip controversy leading to resignation
  • conservatives not raise tax but did due to covid
17
Q

What does these examples of politicians lacking or avoiding accountability show ?

A

Politicians are corrupt and do not stick to promises