reports and inquiries Flashcards
The Lammy Review 2017
“an independent review into the treatment of, and outcomes for black, asian and minority ethnic individuals in the criminal justice system”
reoffending rates age 10-17. black 46% . white 38%
The Scarman Report 1981
about the brixton disturbances accepted role of social deprivation rejected institutional racism noted excessive use of s+s on blacks lead to adoption of military style policing
stephen lawrence
stabbed to death in london, unprovoked racial attack in 1993.
police did not recognise it as a racist attack
duwayne was a suspect initially
stephen and duwayne investigated for gang membership
suspects arrested then let go
2011 2 suspects found guilty of murder
Macpherson Inquiry 1999
new labour come into power. symbolic move.
institutional racism in police, not just rotten apples
3 forms of racism:
1) overtly prejudice individuals
2) conscious and deliberate policy of public institutions
3) unwitting discriminatory practice of organisations
issues with Macpherson inquiry
limited to one case so cannot see patterns
recommended continuing with stop and searches
doesnt show difference between individual and institutional racism
Burnage highschool
1986 13 yr old asian boy, AHMED IQBAL ULLAH murdered by white classmate in his school playground