Repair and Regeneration Flashcards

1
Q

What is healing by Regeneration?

A

This is restitution with no or minimal residual defect

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2
Q

What is healing by Repair?

A

Loss of some tissue - Fibrosis occurs and scar tissue formed

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3
Q

What are the classification of cell times, in terms of multiplying?

A

Labile
Stable
Permanent

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4
Q

What are Labile cell populations?

A

Multiply continually throughout life

  • GI Tract
  • Bone Marrow
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5
Q

What are Stable cell populations?

A

Only Multiply when stimulated to.

  • Haptocytes
  • Endothelium
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6
Q

What are Permanent cell populations?

A

Cannot multiply

  • Neurones
  • Skeletal Muscle
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7
Q

In what cell populations can healing by regeneration occur?

A

Labile Populations

Stable populations

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8
Q

When does Healing by repair occur?

A

Loss of Parenchymal (ground tissue)

Loss of stromal framework

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9
Q

What aare Parenchymal cells replaced with in healing by repair

A

Granulation tissue

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10
Q

What does Granulation tissue consist of?

A

Fibroblasts
Dense Collagen
Blood Vessels

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11
Q

What are the phases of bone repair?

A
  1. Early Fracture - Haemorrhage within bone. Rupture of vessel
  2. Inflammatory phase - Removal of Necotic tissue, angiogenesis and fibroblasts and oestoblasts lay down bone
  3. Formation of a Callu
  4. Remodelling phase
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