renissance unit Flashcards

1
Q

noble

A

someone who was powerful (not as powerful as the king but not poor like a knight or peasant)

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2
Q

hierarchy

A

a social system were your power is ranked based on your status

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3
Q

ursury

A

the transaction of charge intreat to a loan

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4
Q

freeman

A

servants that rented land and were paid to work

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5
Q

guilds

A

a group or oganization that controlled the prices of goods

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6
Q

navigation

A

the science determining the course position and distance travelled

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7
Q

monastery

A

structures built for monks to practice their religon

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8
Q

expansionism

A

the actions of a state/country whose goal is to expand its power and territory

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9
Q

oligarchy

A

unelected powerful leaders

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10
Q

crusades

A

christian military conflict

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11
Q

indulgences

A

certificates that reduces the time people would be punished for their decisions after they die

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12
Q

journeyman

A

someone who learned trade from a guild

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12
Q

immunity

A

not reacting to a disease

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13
Q

anatomy

A

the study of animals/plants

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14
Q

vernacular

A

the language someone speaks in a certain area that they live in

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15
Q

manor

A

a piece of land

16
Q

circumnavigate

A

traveling completley around something ex: the world

17
Q

astrology

A

the study of space

18
Q

peasents revolt

A

a war that broke out in 1337 and lasted 100 years between england and france many peasents revolted beause of high taxes

19
Q

heresy

A

going against the churchs teachings

20
Q

disseminates

A

to spread informaton

21
Q

black death

A

the plauge

22
Q

alligence

A

the loyalty to someone

23
Q

patrons

A

an individual who pays artists to create art

24
Q

civic

A

the citizenship of someone

25
Q

medieval

A

a time period that lasted from 400-mid 1400s also called the dark times

26
Q

imperialism

A

the expansion of power over a territory

27
Q

excommunication

A

being kicked out of the church

28
Q

city state

A

political independent soceity living in a rural area

29
Q

worldview

A

a collecton of someones beliefs and things they believe are right

30
Q

silk road

A