Renissance And Reformation Flashcards
Name all five causes of the Renaissance
1.) decline in the power of the church
2.) rise in secularism
3.( reintroduction to the classics
4,) movable type printing press
5.) new wealth
Where was the birthplace of the renisance
Italy
What are the major city states of e Renaissance
Venice, Milan, Genoa, and Florence
Most influential and wealthy
Medici family
What are the four results of the reformation
Devore of church
Religious wars
Northern Europe became Protestants
Souther Europe remains Catholic
Three reasons for the reformation
Peasants too heavily taxed
Indulgences
Nationalism
Four ways in which the Renaissance spread throughout Europe
Trade
War
Universities
Printing press
The counter reformation attempted to do what two things?
Reform Catholic Church
Stop the spread of the Protestant reformation
What were the major characteristics of the enlightenment
Emphasized human reason and individualism
Started in France
List the four major differences between Catholics and Protestants
Salvation comes through faith
Head = Jesus not the pope
Don’t need priests to talk to God
Bible alone is the guide - not man made traditions
Five impacts of the Renaissance
Great works Modern day science Critical thinking Scientific revolution Enlightenment
Northern writers introduced or reintroduced three new types of literature during the Renaissance, name them
Novels, drama, and poems
Major difference between northern art and southern art
South: mostly biblical and Greek heros
North: secular themes
What was Italy?
Birthplace of Renaissance
What was the Renaissance
Renewed interest in the arts and learning
What is important about France?
Where the enlighten,ect started
What was the enlightenment
Intellectual movement emphasized human reason and individualism
Humanists
Believed humans could do anything
What was the goal of a Renaissance woman?
To inspire art
What were patrons
Supporters of the artists
What did the 95 thesis do?
Criticized practice of selling indulgences and worldliness.
Council of Trent
Group that Address curruption examine and clarify the churches teachings
Inquisition
Attempt to stop the Protestants
Who were the puritans
They left for America
What was diet of Augsburg
German prices forced to make a stand for or against Luther
He Wycliffe
An early reformer
Martin Luther
Father of reformation, German priest
Who was Fredrick of saxony
He protected Luther
What did Nicole Machiavelli
Wrote a guide on how governments should rule. Maybe the prince
Who was Raphael
An Italian master, painted school of Athens
What was the purpose of a Renaissance man
To be a man of many things
What earning of vernacular
Everyday language
Anglican
Church of Europe or something
Who were the Jesuits
The missionary arm of the church
Who were the Huguenots
Calving followers
Who were the Presbyterians
Reformed Protestantism
What happened at the diet of worms
Luther was condemned as a heretic
What did Leo X dO
Excommunicated Luther
Who was Charles the v
The holy roman emporer
What was the Dante
Devine comedy considered great
What is deism
The religion of the Renaissance
Who invented the printing press
Johannes Gutenberg
Johannes Gutenberg
Invented the printing press
