Renewable and Nonrenewable Flashcards
What energy conversions occur in fossil fuels?
The fossil fuels get ignited, which makes the water above them turn into steam, which makes the turbines move, which powers the generator, which makes electricity.
What energy conversions occur in geothermal energy?
Water gets injected deep underground and returns as steam (or hot water, which is later converted to steam) and drives a turbine on an electric power generator. [if you saw it, you’d know it.]
What energy conversions occur in solar energy?
The energy of the sun gets converted into electricity.
What energy conversions occur in wind energy?
The wind blows turbines, which create electricity.
Name the types of conversions that can be used anywhere to make electricity.
Fossil fuels and nuclear energy.
Which types of electric conversions are renewable?
Solar, geothermal, wind, and hydro electric
Which types of electric conversions are nonrenewable?
fossil fuels and nuclear
Which types of electric conversions cause pollution?
fossil fuels
Which types of electric conversions do not cause pollution?
nuclear, hydro power, solar, wind, and geothermal
What energy conversions occur in nuclear energy?
The uranium rods are snapped in half, setting off a chain reaction which creates thermal energy, which then is used to boil water, converting it into steam, and then the steam is used to power a turbine.
What energy conversions occur in hydroelectric energy?
The water from the RESERVOIR flows into a generator, which then uses the water’s kinetic energy to make electricity.