Renewable and Nonrenewable Flashcards

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1
Q

What energy conversions occur in fossil fuels?

A

The fossil fuels get ignited, which makes the water above them turn into steam, which makes the turbines move, which powers the generator, which makes electricity.

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2
Q

What energy conversions occur in geothermal energy?

A

Water gets injected deep underground and returns as steam (or hot water, which is later converted to steam) and drives a turbine on an electric power generator. [if you saw it, you’d know it.]

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3
Q

What energy conversions occur in solar energy?

A

The energy of the sun gets converted into electricity.

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4
Q

What energy conversions occur in wind energy?

A

The wind blows turbines, which create electricity.

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5
Q

Name the types of conversions that can be used anywhere to make electricity.

A

Fossil fuels and nuclear energy.

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6
Q

Which types of electric conversions are renewable?

A

Solar, geothermal, wind, and hydro electric

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7
Q

Which types of electric conversions are nonrenewable?

A

fossil fuels and nuclear

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8
Q

Which types of electric conversions cause pollution?

A

fossil fuels

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9
Q

Which types of electric conversions do not cause pollution?

A

nuclear, hydro power, solar, wind, and geothermal

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10
Q

What energy conversions occur in nuclear energy?

A

The uranium rods are snapped in half, setting off a chain reaction which creates thermal energy, which then is used to boil water, converting it into steam, and then the steam is used to power a turbine.

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11
Q

What energy conversions occur in hydroelectric energy?

A

The water from the RESERVOIR flows into a generator, which then uses the water’s kinetic energy to make electricity.

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