Renewable and Non Renewable Resourses Flashcards

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1
Q

Describe the term resource

A

Something that satisfies a particular purpose or need

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2
Q

Define the term sediment and minerals

A

Sediment - pieces of a substance falling or compacting

Minerals- substances found in rocks

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3
Q

What are the major natural resources of Earth

A
Living things
Air
Sunlight
Water
Rocks
Minerals ( such as gold and iron) 
Fossil fuels ( such as coal and oil) 
Soil
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4
Q

What is a resource

A

Anything obtained from our Earth to satisfy a particular need of humans or other living things. Such as air, rocks or water. Sunlight is a vital resource too although it is not a substance but a form of energy

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5
Q

Which term bests describes the following

The thin layer of air around the Earth

A

Atmosphere

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6
Q

What is the term of

The process by which plants make their own food

A

Photosynthesis

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7
Q

The term of

The dropping of particles and sediment from air or water

A

Deposition

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8
Q

What is renewable resource

A

A renewable resource is one that can be replaced by natural processes and can be used again and again.an example is timber, it grows in the forest until a certain height then will get cut down, but it will take time to regrow it to the same height

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9
Q

Explain non renewable resources

A

Non renewable resources are those that take a very long time to be replaced, usually much longer than a human life, some examples are Coal, oil and natural gas, we are using fossil fuels far faster than they are being re made.

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10
Q
Name a product made from the following resources
Sand
Wheat
Oil
Clay
Opium poppies
Bauxite
A
Limestone 
Flour
Ink
Pottery 
Scraping tools
Alluminum
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11
Q

List 3 examples of renewable resources

A
Air 
Water 
Sunlight
Plants
Timber
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12
Q

List 3 examples of non renewable resources

A

Coal
Oil
Fossil fuels
Soil

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13
Q

What is the percentage of oxygen, carbon dioxide and nitrogen in the atmosphere

A

21% of air is oxygen gas
0.04% of air is carbon dioxide
78% is nitrogen

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14
Q

What is human made resources

A

Human made resources start as natural made resources. Some examples are food such as pasta and bread which is made from wheat.
Paper and cardboard made from trees
Glass made from minerals found in sand
Medicine made from plants and minerals

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15
Q

How is a igneous rock formed

A

It is formed when magma or lava cools and solidifies.

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16
Q

How can we help to conserve resources

A

Turning off lights to help save electricity so less coal needs to be mined.
Recycle resources instead of throwing them away fir example recycling cans and old computers means less aluminium,copper,lead and other metals need to be mined.
Develop alternative resources for example electric cars.