Renasissance Review Flashcards
The renaissance spanned between:
14th to 17th centuries
What does the term renaissance mean
Rebirth or renewal
The renaissance started in ________ and worked its way _____ through Europe
Florence Italy, north and east
The philosophy centered around the belief that man is the center of his own universe started what movement
Humanism
This artist and scholar created scientific studies of flying machines, invention ideas, and the human anatomy
Leonardo Da Vinci
How did he learn about the human anatomy
Human autopsies
Name two famous Da Vinci painting
Mona Lisa and The Last Supper
What are the three defining characteristics of humanism
Encouraged to question conventional wisdom
Encouraged to be curious and experimentations
Invention encourages
Who built a telescope that proved the earth and other planets revolved around the sun
Galileo
What did Galileo discover by dropping different sized cannon ball off the side if a building
That all objects fall at the same rate of speed
This artist mastered the use of linear perspective to create the illusion of space in his paintings
Brunelleschi
What important invention changed who learned to read and write in the renaissance
Movable type printing press
Who invented the printing press
Johannes Gutenberg
Before the printing press, who was responsible for writing books
Monks, clergy of the church
What is a patron
A wealthy merchant or citizen that would sponsor artists and scholars in their work