Ancient Egypt Flashcards
Vessels that store the vital organs after mummification
Canopic jars
Documents that contains spells and charms to help secure passage into the afterlife
Book of the dead
How long did it take to mummify a corpse
70 days
Where was the pharaoh buried
Valley if the kings
First recorded examples of hieroglyphs date back……… Years
5000 years
What discovery in 1799 finally enabled us to translate Egyptian heiroglps
The Rosetta Stone
Who developed the translations on the Rosetta Stone
Jean Champollion
What are the three languages were written on the Rosetta Stone
Greek, Egyptian, demotic
What is Stella
A stone slab used to carve hieroglyph on before the invention of papyrus
How did the cartouche get it’s name
Named by Napoleons soldiers because it looked like the ammunition cartridge in their wepons
What are materials are made from papers reeds
Boats sandles ropes baskets
How did the Egyptians envision the afterlife
Like everyday life
Ritual done before burial used to awaken the senses in the afterlife
Opening of the mouth rituall
Who was the longest reigning pharaoh
Ramses the 2- 66 years
What is natron
Desert salt used to mummify
How did the geography influence their spiritual beliefs
Living next to the desert made more them more aware of their mortality