Renal Function Flashcards

1
Q

State two major processes associated with the peritubular capillaries

A

Tubular reabsorption and secretion.

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2
Q

Why is the glomerulus referred to as a non selective filter?

A

Filtration is controlled only by particle size.

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3
Q

How do the capillary endothelial cells in the glomerulus differ from other capillary endothelial cells?

A

The glomerular endothelial cells contain pores.

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4
Q

When is the kidney stimulated to produce renin? What is the primary chemical affected by the reninangiotensin-aldosterone system?

A

When blood pressure decreases, renin is produced to stimulate the retention of sodium.

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5
Q

Define the term ultrafiltrate of plasma.

A

A solution containing the same concentration of low molecular weight substances as plasma

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