Renal Embryology Flashcards

1
Q

The development of kidneys begins with what layer

A

intermediate mesoderm

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2
Q

where is the urogenital ridge located

A

side of aorta

  • lateral region: nephrogenic cords
  • medial region
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3
Q

nephrogenic cords give rise to what kidney structures

A

pronephros
mesonephros
metanephros

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4
Q

At week is pronephros formed

A

4

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5
Q

At week 5 what happens to the pronephros

A

degenerates

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6
Q

The mesonephric (wolffian) ducts form what in males

A

ductus deferens
ejaculatory duct
epididymis
seminal vesicle

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7
Q

What does the mesonephros form in females

A

vestigial Gartner’s ducts

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8
Q

what do the mesonephric ducts form at day 28

A

ureteric buds

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9
Q
Collecting tubules/ducts
major/minor calyces
renal pelvis
urters
what forms these structures
A

ureteric bud

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10
Q
Glomeruli
Bowman's space
proximal convoluted tubule
Loop of henle 
DVT
what forms these structures
A

metanephric blastema

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11
Q

Hydronephrosis

A

dilatation of calyces and pelvis

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