Renal drugs Flashcards

1
Q

Trimethoprim, nitrofurantoin, cephalexin

A

1st line treatment of UTI

Need to be excreted in urine

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2
Q
Oxybutynin
Tolterodine
Solifenacin
\+ 
Darifenacin
A
DETRUSOR OVERACTIVITY
Muscarinic receptor antagonists
\+
M3 selective
1st line
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3
Q

Betmiga

A

DETRUSOR OVERACTIVITY
β3 agonist
2nd line

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4
Q

Botulinum toxin

A

DETRUSOR OVERACTIVITY

3rd line

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5
Q
Phenoxybenzamine
Prazosin
Alfuzosin
Indoramin
Terazosin
Doxazosin
Tamsulosin
Silodosin
A

BPH treatment, to relax small prostate

α antagonists

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6
Q

Finasteride

Dutasteride

A

BPH treatment, to shrink large prostate

5-α-reductase inhibitor

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7
Q

Mannitol

A

Osmotic diuretics

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8
Q

Acetazolamide

A

Carbonic anhydrase inhibitor diuretics

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9
Q

Furosemide

A

Loop diuretic

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10
Q

Hydrochlorothiazide

A

Thiazide diuretic

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11
Q

Triamterene

Amiloderone

A

K⁺ sparing diuretic - ENaC blocker

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12
Q

Spironolactone

A

K⁺ sparing diuretic - Aldosterone antagonist

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