Renal drugs Flashcards
1
Q
Trimethoprim, nitrofurantoin, cephalexin
A
1st line treatment of UTI
Need to be excreted in urine
2
Q
Oxybutynin Tolterodine Solifenacin \+ Darifenacin
A
DETRUSOR OVERACTIVITY Muscarinic receptor antagonists \+ M3 selective 1st line
3
Q
Betmiga
A
DETRUSOR OVERACTIVITY
β3 agonist
2nd line
4
Q
Botulinum toxin
A
DETRUSOR OVERACTIVITY
3rd line
5
Q
Phenoxybenzamine Prazosin Alfuzosin Indoramin Terazosin Doxazosin Tamsulosin Silodosin
A
BPH treatment, to relax small prostate
α antagonists
6
Q
Finasteride
Dutasteride
A
BPH treatment, to shrink large prostate
5-α-reductase inhibitor
7
Q
Mannitol
A
Osmotic diuretics
8
Q
Acetazolamide
A
Carbonic anhydrase inhibitor diuretics
9
Q
Furosemide
A
Loop diuretic
10
Q
Hydrochlorothiazide
A
Thiazide diuretic
11
Q
Triamterene
Amiloderone
A
K⁺ sparing diuretic - ENaC blocker
12
Q
Spironolactone
A
K⁺ sparing diuretic - Aldosterone antagonist