Renal diseases Flashcards

1
Q

“Nephrolithiasis, Calcium oxalate = MC stone. Pain pattern = starts in back and radiates to the flank.

A

Kidney Stones

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2
Q

RBCs & small amounts of protein in the urine. E.g acute glomerulonephritis

A

Nephritic syndrome

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3
Q

“HEP” = Hypertension, Edema, & massive amounts of Protein in the urine Pre-eclampsia = HEP, Eclampsia = HEP + convulsions (potentially fatal)

A

Nephrotic syndrome

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4
Q

Benign tumor of the adrenal medulla. Causes episodic hypertension Moth eaten appearance

A

Pheochromocytoma

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5
Q

Moth eaten appearance

A

Polycystic kidney

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6
Q

“Nephroblastoma”. Malignant mixed tumor of kidney in children

A

Wilms tumor

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