Renal cell carcinoma Flashcards

1
Q

Clinical features

A

Loin pain

Palpable mass

Haematuria

Other clinical features:
- Left varicocele due to occlusion of the L testicular vein

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2
Q

Investigations

A

Bloods

Imaging: CT staging

Biopsy

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3
Q

Where does it spread

A

Lung - cannonball mets

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4
Q

Managment

A

Well defined / T1 and T2 = radical nephrectomy

Small RCC <3cm = partial nephrectomy, radiotherapy or cryotherapy

Metastasis = chemotherapy

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