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Yr 3B Medical Buzzwords > Renal buzzwords > Flashcards

Renal buzzwords Flashcards

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USMLE® Step 1 flashcards
1
Q

Effacement of foot processes + segmental sclerosis/hyalinosis +/- IgM deposits

A

FSGS

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2
Q

Rf: Hispanic, African-American, sickle cell disease, HIV

A

FSGS

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3
Q

Rf: caucasian middle-aged adults, malignancy

A

Membranous GN

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4
Q

Thickened GBM, “spike & dome” appearance on silver stain, granular immune complex deposits

A

Membranous GN

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5
Q

Crescentic, no staining on immunofluorescence

A

Pauci-immune (GPA/Wegners, EGPA/Churg-Strauss, microscopic polyangiitis)

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6
Q

Mesangial proliferation, IgA deposits in mesangium

A

IgA nephropathy

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7
Q

Kimmestiel-Wilson nodules

A

Diabetic nephropathy

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8
Q

Tram-tracking

A

MPGN

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9
Q

Starry-sky IgG deposits

A

Post-infective GN

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10
Q

Crescentic + linear “ribbon-like” IgG deposits

A

Anti-GBM/Goodpastures

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11
Q

+ Sinusitis

A

GPA/ Wegners

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12
Q

+ Pulmonary symptoms (Rf: younger pts)

A

Anti-GBM/ Goodpastures

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13
Q

RPGN

A

Pauci-immune, IgA, Anti-GBM/Goodpasture’s, SLE

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14
Q

“Hum-like” subepithelial deposits

A

Post-infective GN

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15
Q

Nephrotic symptoms

A

Hypercoagulability, hypoalbuminaemia, hyperlipidaemia, oedema, proteinuria (>3.5g/day)

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16
Q

Nephritic symptoms

A

Oliguria, haematuria, HTN, mild proteinuria (<3.5g/day), mild oedema

17
Q

Nephrotic conditions

A

Minimal change, Membranous, FSGS, +/-MPGN, DM, SLE (stage V), infiltrative

18
Q

Nephritic conditions

A

IgA/Buergers, Post-infectious, MPGN, SLE (stage I-IV), Vasculitis (pauci-immune + PAN), Anti-GBM/Wegners

19
Q

Effacement of foot process + nothing much

A

Minimal change

Yr 3B Medical Buzzwords (7 decks)

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