Renal Anatomy Flashcards

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1
Q

1.

A

renal vein

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2
Q

2

A

renal artery

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3
Q

3

A

ureter

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4
Q

4

A

renal pelvis

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5
Q

5a

A

major calyx

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6
Q

5b

A

minor calyx

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7
Q

6

A

renal papillae

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8
Q

7

A

(renal) medullary pyramids

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9
Q

8

A

collecting duct

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10
Q

10

A

loop of henle

(simple cuboidal or squamous epithelium)

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11
Q

23

A

renal capsule

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12
Q

B

A

renal cortex

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13
Q

A

A

renal medulla

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14
Q

Area between 7

A

renal columns

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15
Q

23

A

renal capsule

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16
Q

A

A

renal medulla

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17
Q

B

A

renal cortex

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18
Q

12

A

vasa recta

(series of straight capillaries in the medulla that lie parallel to the loop of Henle.)

19
Q

6

A

collecting duct

20
Q

4

A

proximal convoluted tubule

simple cuboidal w/ many microvili

21
Q

10

A

Glomerular (Bowman’s) capsule

22
Q

9

A

visceral layer of glomerular capsule

made of podocytes

23
Q

8

A

glomerulus

24
Q

6

A

afferent arteriole

25
Q

7

A

efferent arteriole

26
Q

13

A

juxtamedullary apperatus

27
Q

12a

A

macula densa

28
Q

12b

A

juxtaglomerular cells

29
Q

11

A

distal convoluted tubule

simple cuboidal w/ a few microvili

30
Q
A

podocytes

make up visceral layer

31
Q
A
32
Q

parietal layer of glomerular capusule consists of what tissue type?

A

simple squamous epithelium

33
Q

entire structure

A

renal corpuscle

34
Q
A
  1. )Renal Corpuscle
  2. ) Proximal convuluted tubule
  3. ) Proximal straight tubule
  4. ) Loop of Henle
  5. ) Distal straight tubule
  6. ) Distal convoluted tubule
  7. ) Collecting duct
35
Q
A
  1. Renal corpuscle
  2. Bowman’s capsule
  3. Glomerulus
  4. Afferent arteriole
  5. Distal convoluted tubule
  6. Efferent arteriole
  7. Proximal convoluted tubule
36
Q
A
  1. Renal corpuscle

  1. Bowman’s capsule
  2. Glomerulus
  3. Proximal convoluted tubule
  4. Distal convoluted tubule
  5. Cortex
  6. Medulla
  7. Renal papilla
37
Q

1-9

A
  1. Renal capsule

  1. Renal cortex
  2. Renal medulla
  3. Segmental artery
  4. Hilum
  5. Major calyx
  6. Renal artery
  7. Renal vein
  8. Renal pelvis
38
Q

skip 8, 10, 11

A

1.Glomerulus, 2. Efferent arteriole, 3. Bowman’s capsule, 4. Proximal convoluted tubule, 5. Cortical collecting duct, 6. Distal convoluted tubule, 7. Loop of Henle, 9. Peritubular capillaries,12. Afferent arteriole, 13. Juxtaglomerular apparatus.

39
Q
A

peritubular capillary bed

40
Q
A

1- cortex

  1. juxtamedullary nephron

3- colecting duct

4- cortical nephron

41
Q
A

A- detrusor muscle

b- trigone

c-internal urethral sphincter

d- external urethral sphincter

42
Q
A
43
Q
A