Renaissance Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

Renaissance

A

Period of European jistory lasting from about 1300-1600. Increased interest in art, learning and worldly views

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2
Q

City-state

A

A city and its surrounding lands functioning as an independant political unit

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3
Q

Patron

A

A person who supports artists, especially financially

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4
Q

Secular

A

Concerned with worldly rather than religious leaders

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5
Q

Vernacular

A

The everyday language of people in a region

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6
Q

Utopia

A

An ideal living place

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7
Q

Humanism

A

An intellectual movement where thinkers studied classical texts and focused on human potential/achievements

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8
Q

Realism

A

19th Century artistic movement where writers and painters sought to show life as it is rather than how it shoud be.

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9
Q

Perspective

A

An artistic technique that creates the appearence of three dimensions on a flat surface.

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10
Q

Michelangelo

A

A sculptor, poet, architect and painter who depicted the human body realistically

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11
Q

Donatello

A

A sculptor who made statues that convey personality

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12
Q

Raphael

A

A young painter who learned from the works of Davinci and Michelangelo

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13
Q

Davinci

A

A painter, sculptor, inventor and scientist who incorperated his observations into his work

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14
Q

Renaissance Man

A

A person who excelled in art & education

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15
Q

Medici Family

A

A wealthy family who controlled Florence and gained money through banking branches throughout Italy

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16
Q

Shakespeare

A

A dramatic playwright in London who did very insightful work

17
Q

Machiavelli

A

Writer of “The Prince” who had an accurate view of political office

18
Q

John Gutenberg

A

A German craftsman who created a mass production printing press