Reformation Vocabulary Flashcards
Martin Luther
Wrote the 95 these that began the Reformation
95 Theses
Formal statements, attacking the “pardon-merchants” (indulgences)
John Calvin
Believed that men and woman are sinful by nature, and that god chooses very few people to save.
Henry VIII
King of England that was a devout Catholic and began the church of England
Elizabeth I
Henry VIII’s second daughter; restored the Protestant church in England.
Indulgence
A pardon releasing a person from punishments due to a sin.
Predestination
The doctrine that god has decided all things beforehand.
Theocracy
A government in which the ruler is viewed as a divine figure
Annul
To cancel or set aside
Theism
Belief in gods
Protestant
A member of the Christian church founded on the principles of the reformation
Peace of Augsburg
An agreement made in 1555 declaring that the religion of each German state would be decided by its ruler
Reformation
16th century movement for religious reform. lead to founding of churches that rejected the pope’s authority
Presbyterian
Member of Protestant church governed by elders and founded on the teachings of John Knox
Anabaptist
Protestant that believes in babtizing only persons who are old enough to decide to be Christian and in seperating the church and the state