Renaissance Theory Flashcards

1
Q

Filippo Brunelleschi- design

A

designed the dome of the Santa Maria del fiore

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2
Q

Leon Batista Alberti- who did he worship

A

roman architect Vitruvius

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3
Q

Leon Batista Alberti- what did he produce

A

treatise on architecture to survive from antiquity

known as the first book on architecture theory

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4
Q

what are the vitruvian principles

A

order
fitness for purpose
proportion
arrangement

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5
Q

aesthetics is

A

beauty, harmony and ornamentation

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6
Q

Tempio Malatestiano

A

Leon Batista Alberti- analysed the facade in circles and squares- harmony of the parts

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7
Q

Leon Batista Alberti- what did he design

A

the facade of Santa Maria novella

very ornamented

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8
Q

Leonardo da Vinci

A

he left a legacy of theoretical work in a wealth of drawings

very rare as a lot was destroyed/ lost

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9
Q

Vitruvian man

A

Leonardo da vinci- based on the concept of proportions developed by Vitruvius

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10
Q

renaissance man

A

renaissance style in art, music, inventions, architecture

a person with many talents or areas of knowledge

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11
Q

Andrea Palladio is one of

A

the most imitated architect in history

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12
Q

who influenced more English and American architecture more than any other renaissance architect combined

A

Andrea Palladio

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13
Q

who was the most influential architect of the renaissance and transformed Venice

A

Andrea Palladio

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14
Q

what did renaissance architects strive for

A

perceptible ratios between depth, height and length of spaces

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15
Q

what’s the renaissance proportions

A

relationship between length to width to height
ratios have no units
the size can change while proportion stays the same
can be facades, openings, plans, volumes

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16
Q

who wrote copies of De architectura (scrolls)

A

Filippo Brunelleschi

17
Q

who wrote Quattro Libri dell’ Architectura

A

Andrea Palladio

18
Q

Fibonacci series

A

0 1 1 2 3 5 8 13 21 34…

19
Q

actual ratios are less important

than consistency of proportion

A

but square is often not good – need for

direction and long and thin is often not good

20
Q

Phidias

A

the golden section

21
Q

a western harmonic scale

A

1 3 5 8- taken from theories from the past

and because it works