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Global 1 > Renaissance/reformation > Flashcards

Renaissance/reformation Flashcards

1
Q

Patron

A

Financial supporter

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2
Q

Perspective

A

Making distant object smaller than close objects

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3
Q

Petrarch

A

Florentine; humanist; poet; scholar; father of humanism

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4
Q

Leonardo

A

Artist; architect; focused on anatomy and realism

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5
Q

Michelangelo

A

Sculptor; engineer; architect; statue of David

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6
Q

Raphael

A

Artist; Christian and classical style. school of Athens

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7
Q

Castiglione

A

Author of the courtier. Wanted men to be well mannered and educated

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8
Q

Machiavelli

A

Wrote a guide for rulers to maintain their power. Reach their goal by any means necessary.

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9
Q

Flanders

A

North Span, France, Germany, and England

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10
Q

Engraving

A

Etch a design on a metal with acid

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11
Q

Vernacular

A

Everyday language

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12
Q

Utopian

A

Ideal society

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13
Q

Gutenberg

A

Printed first bible. Created the printing machine

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14
Q

Durer

A

German painter. One of the first German artist. Leonardo of the north

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15
Q

Erasmus

A

Scholar. Helped spread humanism. Created bible for Greece.

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16
Q

Thomas More

A

Erasmus’ friend. Helped with social reform.

17
Q

Copernicus

A

Proposed the heliocentric theory

18
Q

Kepler

A

Used Brahe’s data to support Copernicus’ claim

19
Q

Galileo

A

Created telescope. Attacked.

20
Q

Bacon and Descartes

A

Helped establish the scientific method

21
Q

Diet

A

Assembly of German princes

22
Q

Theocracy

A

Government run by church leaders

23
Q

Luther

A

95 thesis. Thought church was corrupt

24
Q

Charles V

A

Did not like Luther

25
Q

Calvin

A

Agreed with Luther. Calvinism

26
Q

Canonize

A

To recognize as saint

27
Q

Henry VIII

A

Opposed Protestant revolts. Eventually started the Angelican church

28
Q

Elizabeth

A

Ruled for a long time. Came to compromise

29
Q

Loyola

A

Fought against protestants. Made Jesuits

Global 1 (2 decks)

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