Renaissance - Michelangelo - The Pieta Flashcards

1
Q

What does Pieta mean?

A

Pity in Italian.

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2
Q

What was special about the Pieta?

A

Only piece of work Michelangelo ever signed

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3
Q

What are the themes of this sculpture?

A

Religion

Mary holding her son, station of the cross

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4
Q

What is the composition?

A
Triangular 
Heavy drapery adds support
On tree stump
Mary’s head apex of triangle
Negative space at her left hand 
Sitting position
Jesus lying on her lap
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5
Q

Who commissioned the sculpture?

A

French cardinal based in Rome, Jean de billheres

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6
Q

When was it made?

A

1497 - 1500

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7
Q

Where is it located?

A

St. Peter’s basilica in Rome

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8
Q

What is it made of?

A

White marble

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9
Q

How big is it?

A

175m x 195m

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10
Q

What technique did he use to make it?

A

Sketch drawn then carved out

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11
Q

What does the left finger pointing up indicate?

A

Mary’s confusion, looking up to heaven to ask why

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12
Q

What age was Jesus?

A

33

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13
Q

What age was Mary?

A

She was much older at the time that is being portrayed but Michelangelo made her look youthful almost the same age as Jesus

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14
Q

How did he treat the human figure?

A

Restrained grief
Jesus lying lifeless, limp, no tension in muscles
Drapery moves in linear movements with Christ’s body
Mary’s frame is too small
Mary is looking down at him
Piece of drapery between her hand and Jesus - adds support
Head Tilsitern backwards
Right arm hanging down
Right foot on ground
Left foot dangling

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15
Q

Why is Mary portrayed so youthful?

A

Emphasizes her innocence

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