Renaissance In England Flashcards

1
Q

Which house is Henry the VII from?

A

Lancaster. Red rose

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2
Q

When did Henry vii become King of England? How?

A

1485

By defeating King Richard iii in the wars of roses.

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3
Q

Which house was King Richard the 3 from?

A

York

White rose

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4
Q

Henry viii’s victory marked the beginning the rule of the ______ kings and queens.

A

Tudor

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5
Q

How long did the tudors reign for?

A

118 years.

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6
Q

Who called Henry viii the defender of the faith? Why did he side with Protestantism?

A

Pope

He wanted a divorce from his first wife.

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7
Q

What was Henry viii’s response?

A

Made himself head of Church of England

Archbishop of Canterbury as religious head.

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8
Q

Who is the son of Henry viii and ruled as a Protestant with his wife?

A

Edward the 5

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9
Q

Who is the daughter of Henry viii and ruled as a catholic?

A

Mary 1

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10
Q

Who was the daughter of Henry viii and his second wife?

A

Elizabeth 1.

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11
Q

When was Elizabeth 1 born? Become queen? Died?

A

1533
25; 1558
1603

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12
Q

Who did England defeat in 1588?

A

Spanish Armada

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13
Q

What two ways did England become a great sea power?

A

Trade and commerce

Colonization

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14
Q

Who became James 1 of England and what kind of kings did he start?

A

James the vi

Stuart

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15
Q

What river was used for commerce and as a playground mostly for the rich?

A

Thames

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16
Q

Renaissance means

A

Rebirth

17
Q

Where did the renaissance begin?

A

Italy

18
Q

What college did Elizabeth the 1 charter in 1571?

A

Oxford

Cambridge later.

19
Q

In the beginnings of the professional writers what genres did they mostly write in?

A

Poetry

Drama

20
Q

What 3 institutions supported writing?

A

Acting companies, universities and the royal court.

21
Q

What kind of poetry deals with the emotions of the poet

A

Lyric poetry

22
Q

Translations of _________ literature and drama greatly influenced Elizabethan writers.

A

Ancient Greece and Rome.

23
Q

Where were plays performed?

A

Universities
Playhouses
At royal court

24
Q

When was King James Version of the Bible published?

A

1611

25
Q

When can the Elizabethan age be extended to?

A

1625