Renaissance Art Flashcards

1
Q

Who was the Medici Family?

A

They were the wealthiest and most powerful bankers in Europe, they helped flourish the trade in Florence during the Renaissance.

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2
Q

Who was Donatello?

A

He was the 1st great sculptor of the Renaissance, who revived the classical (Greco-Roman) style of sculpture, he also has the 1st large free-standing human sculpture of the Renaissance.

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3
Q

Who was Michelangelo?

A

He was a painter, sculptor, architect, and poet. His sculptures “Pieta & David” are considered masterpieces. His greatest work is the 130ft * 44ft ceiling of the Sistine chapel that shows Bibilical images of amazing detail, power, & beaut.

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4
Q

Who was Leonardo Da Vinci ?

A

He was known as a true Renaissance man. He was a painter, sculptor, and inventor. His greatest masterpiece was the “Mona Lisa” which was known for its emotion & depth.

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5
Q

Who was Raphael?

A

He was the favorite painter of the Pope who also “perfected” Renaissance painting. He improved perspective and realism by studying Leonardo & Michelangelo. His greatest painting was “School of Athens” which blended Classical figures from Greece & Rome with important people from the Renaissance.

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6
Q

Who was Filippo Brunelleschi?

A

He was Florence’s greatest architect. He studied the Pantheon when he built the Cuppolo of Maria del Fiore Cathedral in Florence.

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7
Q

Who was William Shakespeare?

A

He was known for writing plays during the Renaissance in England.

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8
Q

What is the Northern Renaissance?

A

The Renaissance moving up North, a bunch of different countries got involved, and each country took a certain part of the Renaissance ideas and not all of the ideas.

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9
Q

What was the French Renaissance?

A

The Renaissance in France was most known for its unique architecture.

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10
Q

What was the English Renaissance?

A

The Renaissance in England was most known for literature.

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11
Q

What was the Netherlands Renaissance?

A

The Renaissance in the Netherlands was most known for realism in art.

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