Renaissance And Reformation

Question 1

John Calcin

Answer 1

Influenced by Martin Luther, expanded Protestant reformation. Wrote institutes of Christian religion

Question 2

Silk Road

Answer 2

Trade route which linked Asia with Europe. Important in spreading religion such as medicine, spices, gunpowder

Question 3

Martin Luther

Answer 3

Wrote 95 thesis in Wittenberg, began Protestant reformation

Question 4

Counsel of Trent

Answer 4

Meeting of officials from the Roman Catholic Church which helped end sale of indulgences

Question 5

Predestination

Answer 5

Idea created by John Calvin that stated that God has decided all things before birth, including people will be enterally saved

Question 6

Act of supremacy

Answer 6

Authorized by English parliament which forced people to recognize Henry VIII’s divorc, and take oath that recognized King as head of Church of England, and broke England away from Roman Catholic Church

Question 7

30 years war

Answer 7

Religious conflict between Catholics and Protestants

Question 8

Trains Saharan

Answer 8

Trade route through Africa on Carmel caravans which brought trade religion and ideas to the people of Songhai Empire

Question 9

David

Answer 9

By Michelangelo , Roman statue

Question 10

Henry VIII

Answer 10

King of England who broke ties to Roman Catholic Church

Question 11

Edict of Nantes

Answer 11

Granted religious freedom to Huguenots (French Protestants) living in France

Question 12

Printing press

Answer 12

Gutenberg

Question 13

Michelangelo

Answer 13

Sistine chapel-story of bible

Question 14

Secularism

Answer 14

Philosophy that rejects all forms of religious faith and worship

Question 15

Jesuits

Answer 15

Founded Soviet of Jesus which spread Catholic doctrine around world through education which also effort to stop spread of Protestantism

Question 16

Humanism

Answer 16

Renaissance intellectual movement in which thinkers studied classical texts and focused on human potential and achievements

Question 17

Tolerance

Answer 17

Exit or understanding of others views

Question 18

Leonardo da Vinci

Answer 18

Mona Lisa and last supper. Art science

Question 19

Inquistion

Answer 19

Reinforce Catholic Church doctrine through interrogation and torture

Question 20

Church of England

Answer 20

Created by Henry VIII after he broke ties with pope and Roman Catholic Church

Question 21

Elizabeth I

Answer 21

Protestant queen of England who displayed tolerance towards her people regardless of religion

Question 22

Cardinal Richelieu

Answer 22

Religious figure in France who wanted strong European power for France. 30 years war religious-> political

Question 23

Judaism

Answer 23

Moses and Abraham
Torah
Synagogues
Modern state of Israel

Question 24

Christianity

Answer 24

Youngest
Messiah
Dominant religion Western Europe
Bible

Question 25

Buddhism

Answer 25

Guatama-started by Indian prince
Eightfold path and 4 noble truths
Dominant in East Asian countries, including China
Karma

Question 26

Hinduism

Answer 26

Founded by Aryana who setteled with Indian sub continent
Brahma, Vishnu, and shiva
Caste system organizes people different social structures
Vedas and Upanishads

Question 27

Renaissance

Answer 27

Began in Italy

Because of city states, merchants, greek + Roman influence

Question 28

Nichols Machiavelli

Answer 28

Political guidebook the prince

Politically effective

Question 29

How did Renaissance spread and where

Answer 29

Trade, war monarchs

Europe (England, France, Germany)