Renaissance And reformation Flashcards

0
Q

A sculptor who lived during the 1400s. He created the sculpture “David”.

A

Michelangelo

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1
Q

The Renaissance saw a renewal of interest in Ancient ___________ culture.

A

Greek and Roman

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2
Q

A consequence of the invention of a printing press with moveable type was an increase in ______

A

Literacy

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3
Q

Mona Lisa and the Last Supper were painted by _______

A

Leonardo Da Vinci

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4
Q

What is the most important ideal that arise out of the Renaissance

A

Individuality

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5
Q

An intellectual movement that focused on human potential and achievement is known as _________

A

Humanism

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6
Q

Renaissance is a French term meaning

A

Rebirth

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7
Q

The ceiling of Rome’s Sistine Chapel was painted by

A

Michelangelo

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8
Q

The Medici family came from ________ Italy

A

Florence

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9
Q

When did the Renaissance take place

A

1300-1500

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10
Q

The Renaissance interest in the human body revived the science of _______

A

Anatomy

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11
Q

Are the shows scenes and objects in realistic dimensions and proportion is known as

A

Perspective

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12
Q

Renaissance Italy was divided into numerous small ____

A

City-states

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13
Q

The ______ included grammar history poetry and rhetoric

A

Humanities

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14
Q

What Renaissance author wrote “the prince”

A

Machiavelli

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15
Q

Where did the Renaissance began

A

Florence, Italy

16
Q

The entire historical period between the fall of the Western Roman empire and the renaissance is called

A

The Middle Ages

17
Q

Both the microscope skipper invented in the country of

A

The Netherlands

18
Q

Meanie Italian city states were protected by Mercenaries which are

A

Hired soldiers

19
Q

Which of the following were not one of the three most powerful city states of Italy during the Renaissance

A

Rome

20
Q

The series of distracted for control of Italy were for primarily between

A

Spain and France

21
Q

All of the following contributed to the spread of Renaissance ideas except

A

Chinese methods of making paper arriving in Europe

22
Q

The word “vernacular “ is used to describe

A

Language and dialect

23
Q

The term “Da Vinci of today” would best to spread a person who seems to be

A

someone who is good at everything

24
Q

Which social class is most likely to move up in society in Renaissance Italy

A

Merchants

25
Q

A Dowery is

A

Property or money given at the time of marriage

26
Q

The German printer he worked on a project that would create in the way of printing books. He created the printing press movable type.

A

Johahnnes Gutenberg

27
Q

What did the peace of Augsburg formally establish

A

And into religious conflict between Catholic and protestant

28
Q

Part of Calvins report ration of the city of Geneva included the court system known as

A

Consistory

29
Q

What issues were Martin Luther’s 95 thesis addressing

A

Corruption a Catholic Church or indulgences

30
Q

________ is this stay or place of purification or temporary punishment for those who die in a state of grace to prepare them for Heaven

A

Purgatory

31
Q

A monk and professor at the University of Wittenberg rejected Catholic teaching them as they can get parts are required for salvation

A

Martin Luther

32
Q

What are the three most important teachings of Martin Luther

A
  • Salvation through faith
  • Religious freedom in the Bible
  • Chart shouldn’t be a hierarchy
33
Q

Protestant reformer that believed in predestination

A

John Calvin

34
Q

Protestant group that believes in baptizing adults only not children

A

Anabaptist