Renaissance Flashcards
The renaissance spanned between
14th and 17th centuries
What does the term renaissance mean?
The term means “rebirth” or “renewal”
The renaissance started in ________ and worked its way _________ through Europe
Florence Italy, North and East
The philosophy centered around the belief that man is the center of his own universe started what movement?
Humanism
This artist and scholar created scientific studies of flying machine, invention ideas, and the human anatomy
Leonardo Da Vinic
How did he learn about the human anatomy?
Human autopsies
Name two famous Da Vinci paintings
Mona Lisa
The Last Supper
What are the three defining characteristics of humanism
Encouraged to question conventional wisdom
Encouraged to be curious/experimentation
Invention encouraged
Who built a telescope that proved the earth and other plants revolved around the sun
Galileo
What did Galileo discover by dropping different sized cannon ball off the side of the building
That all objects fall at the same rate of speed
What is patron
A wealthy merchant or citizen that would sponsor artists and scholars in their work/research
What three factors played a role of the birth of the renaissance in Italy at the time
Wealthy patrons, access to Classic roman resources, independent governments not ruled by church
This artist mastered the use of liner perspective to create the illusion of space in his paintings
Brunelleschi
What important invention changed who learned to read and write in the Renaissance
The movable type printing press
Who invented the printing press
Johnannes Gutenberg