Renaissance Flashcards

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1
Q

Definition of Renaissance

A

Rebirth

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2
Q

Where did the renaissance begin?

A

It began in Italy and spread to France then England

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3
Q

3 architectural features used during this time derived from the Greeks and Romans

A

Columns, Domes, Triangular Pediments

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4
Q

Dates of Renaissance period

A

1450-1600

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5
Q

Historical events during this period (dates)

A

1) The fall of Constantinople- 1453
2) Discovery of America- 1492

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6
Q

Definition of Humanism

A

An approach to life based on reason and our common humanity, recognizing that moral values are properly founded on human nature and experience alone.

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7
Q

2 famous artists from this period

A

Leonardo Da Vinci, Michelangelo

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8
Q

Famous english writer from this period

A

Shakespear

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9
Q

What was Josquin des Prez famous for?

A

Motets (religious music)

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10
Q

Motet

A

A compositions for a polyphonic choir, setting a Latin text on a sacred subject and intended to be sung either at a religious service in a church or in private devotion at home

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11
Q

Mandate of Renaissance Humanism in music

A

Used music to heighten the meaning of the word (humanism)

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12
Q

Growth of music learning in new classes

A

The Gutenburg printing press, invented in 1460 by Johannes Gutenburg, was able to start printing music, making it more applicable

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13
Q

Dates of the Madrigal Craze and the subject material of these songs

A

1530, A madrigal is a piece for several solo voices (4-5) that sets a vernacular poem, most often about love. The madrigal was created in Italy but spread to the northern European countries

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14
Q

Pavane

A

A slow, gliding dance in duple meter performed by couples holding hands

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15
Q

Galliard

A

a fast leaping dance in triple meter

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16
Q

Preferred number of voices in a Madrigal

A

4-5

17
Q

How humanism and madrigalisms are connected

A

The madrigal best exemplifies the humanist requirement that music express the meaning of the text. Even today, such musical cliches as a falling melody for “fainting” and a dissonance for “pain” are called madrigalisms

18
Q

The vocal piece women were allowed to sing

A

Madrigals