Renaissance Flashcards

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1
Q
Renaissance is part of what time period?
1400-1600
1600- 1750
1150-1400
1750-1830
A

1400-1600

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2
Q

What main composers are in the renaissance era?

A
Giovanni Palestrina
William Byrd
Josquin Des Prez
Claudio Monteverdi
(Pal-prez-Mnt- Byrd)
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3
Q

Listen to Giovanni Palestrina

A

What did you hear?

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4
Q

Listen to William Byrd

A

What did you hear?

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5
Q

Listen to Josquin Des Prez

A

What did you hear?

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6
Q

Listen to Claudio Monteverdi

A

What did you hear?

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7
Q

What does William Byrd’s pieces consist of?

A

1400-1600 Renaissance
-sacred/secular w/ polyphony & keyboard
- choral church music with slow growing harmony
repeated melodic lines moving throughout voices

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8
Q

What does the choir do in William Byrds pieces?

A

choral church music with slow growing harmony

sacred/secular w/ polyphony & keyboard
repeated melodic lines moving throughout voices

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9
Q

What is Cantus Firmus?

A

plural Cantus Firmi, preexistent melody, such as a plainchant excerpt, underlying a polyphonic musical composition (one consisting of several independent voices or parts)

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10
Q

What does Josquin Dez Prez pieces consist of?

A

Most popular composer of this time with growing added harmony
- cantus firmus style, but also developed the motet style
- His motet/lasses show modern tonality
- later abandoned cantus firmus for parody and paraphrase
(1cantus-> motet style->parody and paraphrase)

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11
Q

What styles does Josquin Dez Prez have?

A

Cantus Firmus and motet style

He later abandoned cantus firmus for parody and paraphrase

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12
Q

What is parody and paraphrasing? (Josquin Dez Prez)

A

parody mass only applies to masses where a polyphonic fragment is used. … Masses incorporating only one voice of the polyphonic source, treated not as a cantus firmus but elaborated and moving between different parts, are known as paraphrase masses.

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13
Q

What does Claudio Monteverdi music consist of?

A

1400-1600 Renaissance
- secular/ sacred
gives development of opera
composer who transfers Ren-> Baroque

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14
Q

What was Claudio Monteverdi known for?

A

One of the first composers to have compositions of Operas

And was a composer that transferred renaissance to Baroque

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15
Q

Was Claudio Monteverdi Secular or Sacred?

A

Both

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16
Q

Was Giovanni Palestrina Sacred or secular?

A

Sacred

17
Q

Describe Giovanni Palestrinas music

A

the smooth style of polyphony vocal music