Renaisance People Flashcards

1
Q

Francis Bacon

A

English
Scientist, philosopher, politician
Scientific Method’

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2
Q

Martin Luther

A

German
professor of theology, composer, priest, monk,
Protestant Reformation

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3
Q

Francesco Petrarch

A

Italian
scholar, poet, and humanist
most famous for having invented the sonnet.

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4
Q

Erasmus

A

Dutch
humanist, social critic, teacher, and theologian
philosophy

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5
Q

Michel de Montaigne

A

French
politician, philosopher,
inventing essays

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6
Q

Leonardo da Vinci

A

Italian
drawing, painting, sculpture, architecture, science, music, mathematics, engineering, literature, anatomy, geology, astronomy, botany, paleontology, and cartography.
inventions and painting

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7
Q

Donatello

A

Italian
sculptor
work called David

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8
Q

Nicolaus Copernicus

A

Polish
astronomer, astrology
first astronomer to formulate a scientifically-based heliocentric cosmology that displaced the Earth from the center of the universe.

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9
Q

Geoffery Chaucer

A

English
poet and author
The Canterbury Tales

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10
Q

Sir Tomas More

A

English
lawyer, social philosopher, author, statesman,
Utopia book

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11
Q

Lorenzo de Medici

A

Italian
statesman, ruler
patron of artists, writers, and humanists.

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12
Q

Henry The Navigator

A

Portegues
was a prince
sponsoring voyages of discovery among the Madeira Islands and along the western coast of Africa.

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13
Q

Christopher Columbus

A

Italian
explorer
finding the Americas

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14
Q

Ferdinand Magellan

A

Portuguese
explorer
organizing expedition to circumnavigate the world

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15
Q

Francis Drake

A

English
sea captain, privateer, slave trader, pirate, naval officer and explorer
completed second circumnavigation of the world

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16
Q

Queen Elizabeth I

A

English
Queen
Her reign was marked by immense growth for England, especially in world power and cultural influence

17
Q

Vasco da Gama’s

A

Porteguese
explorer
first European to reach India by sea