Ren.->Mostly In Northern Italy Flashcards

1
Q

When did Middle Ages take place (approximation)?

A

1000-1500

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2
Q

When did Renaissance take place?

A

1350-1600

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3
Q

Culture is always _______

A

Changing

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4
Q

What changes from Middle Ages to Renaissance?

A
  • art and architecture
  • education
  • government
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5
Q

What stays the same from Middle Ages to Renaissance?

A
  • language
  • numbers/math?
  • religion
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6
Q

What were indirect economic effects of the crusades (Middle Ages)?

A

•greater demand for middle eastern products
-stimulates production of goods to trade in middle eastern markets
-encouraged use of credit & banking (many luxury goods, buy now and pay later)
•led to rise of urban centers
•led to emergence of a prosperous commercial class

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7
Q

What were direct effects leading to Renaissance?

A
  • church rule against usury
  • banks help secularize northern Italy
  • letters of credit served to expand the supply of money and expedite trade
  • new accounting an booking practices (Arabic numerals) were introduced
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8
Q

What is usury?

A

Lending with very high interest

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9
Q

Northern Italy

A
  • Florence, Venice, Genoa, Milan
  • trade routes that connected Middle East and Europe
  • trading centers to distribute goods to Northern Europe
  • independent city states governed as republics
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10
Q

Renaissance

A
  • Greco-Roman culture reborn
  • humanism->focus on humans, NOT God
  • support by wealthy patrons
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11
Q

When did dark ages take place (approximation)?

A

500-1000

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12
Q

What are patrons?

A

People give artists money for artwork.

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