Removal JDX Flashcards
Only ____ can remove a case from state court to federal court
Defendants
Defendants must remove a case from state to federal court within
1 year of the commencement of the action, unless P acted in bad faith to make the case non-removable
There is ____ procedure for the removal of a federal case to state court
no
Removal is only proper if
1) The court could have originally been brought in federal court; and
2) All D’s consent to removal within 30 days of service
If the plaintiffs case is based on state law and the defendant’s counterclaim is based on federal law
The defendant cannot remove that case to federal court via the well pleaded compliant rule
A removal in a diversity case is only proper if there is
1) Complete diversity
2) An AIC over 75,000
3) the action is brought in a state in which no D is a citizen
Once a case is removed to federal court
A notice of removal is filed in the federal court and copy is sent to the state court which automatically ends the state court’s jurisdiction over the case.
If a case is improperly removed to a federal court then
P can file in federal court for a petition of remand and it is on the court will hold a hearing. If removal was improper the remand is granted and the case will be sent back to state court