Appeals Flashcards
Generally, appeals are only available for
final judgment,
a judgment becomes final when
entered into by the clerk of court on the court’s docket
A court may enter a final judgement on some claims by
expressly declaring the order as final
There are 2 interlocutory orders that are appealable as of right
1) an order granting or modifying an injunction
2) An order that changes or affects possession of property
Any interlocutory order can be appealable if
1) The trial and appellate court agree to follow the appeal
2) The Trial court issues a certificate for an appeal stating that
1) The issue involves a controlling question of law that has grounds for different opinons; and
2) The immediate appeal may materially advance termination of litigation
Appeallate courts have discretion to hear interlocutory appeals from orders
certifying/refusing to certify class actions
Collateral order doctrine
are too important to deny immediate review
Writ of mandamus
Provides appellate review of an order that is an abuse of authority
Standard of review for questions of law
de novo
standard of review for questions of fact
Jury verdict must be affirmed if supported by substantial evidence
Standard of review for matters of discretion
Abuse of discretion