remedies Flashcards
Remedies are for…
A breach of contract
Serious breach may get your…
Contract canceled and receive damages
A minor breach…
you will only receive damages
Grounds for cancellation (4)
- Repudiation; or
- Induced to enter a contract by
misrepresentation; or - A term contract is broken
- It is clear that a term of the contract will be broken
If there are grounds; and…
The parties have expressly or impliedly agreed that the truth of the representation or the performance of the the truth is essential; or
Or…
The effect of the misrepresentation, the breach or the anticipated breach will be to:
- Substantially reduce the benefit of the contract to the cancelling party; or
- Substantially increase the burden on the cancelling party under the contract; or
- Make the benefit or bnurden of the contract for the cancelling parrty substantially different from that represented or contracted for
types of damages (3)
Award of damages is primarily compensatory
- Specific damages
- General damages
- exemplary damages
Measure of damages (4)
- To place the aggrieved party in the position they would have bee in if not for the breach of contract
- Reliance loss
- Restitution
- Expectation loss
Remoteness (2)
- Was it reasonably foreseeable
- In the reasonable contemplation of the parties
Duty to mitigate
Once the breach has occurred, the innocent party is under a legal duty to take reasonable steps minimise any loss suffered
Specific performance (3)
- An order of the court requiring a party to perform it’s obligations under a contract
- Equitable remedy
- At the discretion of the court
Injunction (3)
- Prohibitory injunction
- mandatory injunction
- Equitable injunction