Religious Pluralism Flashcards

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1
Q

Multicultural

A

consisting of multiple ethnic groups, cultures, languages, and religions

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2
Q

Multiculturalism

A

a policy/law that recognizes & supports diversity of population

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3
Q

Religious Pluralism

A

the coexistence of many religions in a society

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4
Q

Syncretism

A

attempt to blend the beliefs & practices of different religions into one system

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5
Q

Tolerance

A

an attitude that recognizes the right of others to think, live, or worship according to their own beliefs

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6
Q

Evangelization

A

refers to the Church’s mission to bring the good news of Jesus and his love to people in places where the Gospel has not been heard before or where it has been forgotten. Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John, the writers of the Gospels, are called evangelists for the same reason.

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7
Q

Ecumenical Dialogue

A

designate various kinds of church contacts and common action among Christians belonging to different church traditions.

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8
Q

Ecumenical Council

A

the highest exercise of the Church’s power. All the bishops of the Church come together with the pope, the bishop of Rome, to decide on issues of importance for the whole church. In the 2000 year history of the church, there have been 21 ecumenical councils. The councils are identified by the places where they are held.

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9
Q

Empirical

A

based on experiment and observation as opposed to revelation of religion

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10
Q

Globalization

A

the interdependence of societies throughout the world become of developments in business, communication, science, and ethics

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11
Q

Religion

A

the belief in and worship of a superhuman controlling power, especially a personal God or gods. System of belief, faith, and worship

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12
Q

Secular

A

of this world; not religious or sacred; comes from the contrasting belief in God being external, existing outside of time

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13
Q

Secularism

A

a way of thinking and approaching the world that separates religion from other areas of life; for example, government and schools

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14
Q

Secularization

A

rejection of the influence of religion in other areas of life; for example, in schools or in public life

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15
Q

Transcendent

A

something beyond comprehension or a reality beyond the material universe

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16
Q

Atheist

A

denies existence of God

17
Q

Agnostic

A

God may or may not exist but cannot know either way

18
Q

Theist

A

God exists and cares personally for creation

19
Q

Polytheist

A

many Gods

20
Q

Monotheist

A

only one God

21
Q

Monist

A

impersonal energy which underlies all existence

22
Q

Henothesist

A

many Gods, but worships one God at a time

23
Q

Tolerance VS Dialogue:

A
  • Dialogue is a conversation, tolerance is an attitude
  • Religions must dialogue with each other, not just live peacefully alongside them
  • Dialogue is an intentional and open interaction with others founded on the attitude of respect. Each side values the others ideas and appreciates that the other is also on a journey of faith
  • Have to respect others beliefs, but we don’t have to agree