Religious Places in Palestine Flashcards

1
Q

What is the temple of Palestine considered sacred for?

A

Judaism

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2
Q

Who built the first temple and when?

A

Solomon in 967 to 964 B.C.

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3
Q

What happened to the first temple?

A

It was destroyed by the Chaldeans in 586 B.C.

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4
Q

Who erected the second temple and when?

A

Zerubbabel in 515 B.C.

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5
Q

Who began a magnificent restoration of the second temple?

A

Herod the Great

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6
Q

What event took place 40 days after Jesus’ birth?

A

He was dedicated to God in the temple

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6
Q

What was the most sacred space of the temple?

A

Holy of Holies

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7
Q

The place where lay Jewish males can assist the priest at services

A

Court of Israelites

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7
Q

What happens in the Court of Priests?

A

Jewish priests perform rituals at the altar of sacrifice

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8
Q

Who was the only person allowed to visit the Holy of Holies and when?

A

The high priest, once a year

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9
Q

Who was the Court of Women intended for?

A

Jewish women

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9
Q

What happens if a non-Jew enters the Court of Women?

A

They could be punished, even with the sentence of death

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10
Q

Where is the Court of Gentiles located in relation to the Court of Women?

A

Fifteen steps away

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10
Q

What was the Court of Gentiles used for?

A

Buying and selling

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11
Q

What did Jesus’ family do in relation to the temple?

A

Made trips to the temple for main Jewish feasts

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12
Q

What tax did Jesus pay annually?

A

Temple tax

13
Q

What happened to the temple in 70 A.D.?

A

It was destroyed by the Romans