Religious Matters Flashcards

1
Q

What (and when) did Elizabeth reestablish to take control over churches and power.

A

Act of supremacy 1559

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2
Q

What were banned for ‘the middle way’ in 1559

A

Pilgrimaged
Saints pictures
Catholic masses
Due to the Act of Uniformity

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3
Q

What was put into churches to please Protestants

A

Communion table (instead of alter)

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4
Q

What was put into churches to please catholics in 1559

A

Crosses and candles

Due to act of Uniformity

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5
Q

What language was the bible in (and as apposed to) in 1559

A

English (not Latin)

Due to the Act of Uniformity

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6
Q

What were the clergy allowed to do in 1559 that the Catholics did not like

A

Due to the Act of Uniformity they could marry

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7
Q

Why were catholics u happy about the Act of Supremacy?

A

Elizabeth was the supreme governor ( it no head- good)
Clergy had to swear an oath to the queen
Bishops attendance to church was compulsory

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8
Q

What did priests wear in 1559

A

Due to Act of Uniformity:

Vestments

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9
Q

What rules were made in 1563

A

39articles

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10
Q

What did the 39 articles do

A

Outline beliefs of the church

-idea of the Eucharist (more Protestant)

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11
Q

What did the pope do in 1570

A

Excommunicate Elizabeth

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12
Q

What act was in 1571

A

Treason act

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13
Q

What did the Treason Act do

A

Those who denied supremacy and brought the Pope’s ‘bull of excommunication’ had to leave within 6months or would be killed

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14
Q

Why was the Treason Act put into place

A

Due to Northern rebellion and the excommunication

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15
Q

What was done against Puritans in 1572

A

Printing pressed destroyed

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16
Q

When were Puritan printing presses destroyed

A

1572

17
Q

Why were Puritan printing pressed destroyed

A

To shut up criticism

18
Q

What law was put in place in 1576

A

MPs could no longer discuss religious matters (worried Puritan ideas would spread)

19
Q

Who had the Queen imprisoned in 1576

A

Peter Wentworth

20
Q

What is a Jesuit

A

A catholic priest

21
Q

When we’re anti catholic laws put in place

A

1581

22
Q

What upset Catholic’s in 1581

A

Recusancy raised to £20- they couldn’t afford to go to church (a treasonable offence)

23
Q

When was Whitgift appointed

A

1583

24
Q

What did the clergy have to swear in 1583

A

Acceptance of bishops

25
Q

What happened to William Stubbs in 1583

A

His hand was cut off for writing a criticising pamphlet

26
Q

When was the Act of Jesuits and seminary priests and what did it say

A

1585

Was treason to become a priest (couldn’t leave for 40days)

27
Q

1593 what was made illegal

A

Large catholic gatherings (no more freedom of movement about 5miles)