Religious language as a language game Flashcards

1
Q

Who was Ludwig Wittgenstein?

A

An Austrian-British philosopher who was once associated with the Vienna Circle

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2
Q

What do sociologists argue, that Wittgenstein took ideas from?

A

Each culture sees the world from its own frame of reference. They interpret events differently to someone with different cultural glasses.

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3
Q

What does Wittgenstein argue about the interpretation of language?

A

It can be interpreted differently and it is only through a knowledge of the context of the statement that is made, that we can fully understand it.

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4
Q

What does Wittgenstein conclude?

A

Language is made up of various language games which have their own language rules.

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5
Q

What does each unique activity have?

A

Its own unique language game. The language used in each language game allow for all the members involved in the language game to communicate.

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6
Q

What does Wittgenstein argue about the meaningfulness of language?

A

Language is meaningful if you are part of a particular language game, not meaningful if you are no part of the game.

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7
Q

What are ‘forms of life’?

A

They are contingent upon culture and context if you are immersed in a form of life, you will understand its rules of the game.

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8
Q

How can religious language therefore be seen as meaningful?

A

Language of religious belief is understandable to people who participate in religious belief language game.

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9
Q

What type of theory is Wittgenstein’s?

A

A coherence theory, as language is meaningful within groups but can’t be verified empirically.

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