Religion test chapter 13 Flashcards

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1
Q

Pope Alexander VI

A

Told the explorers to evangilize

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2
Q

Emperor Joseph II

A

He abolished monasteries and put state in charge of the semanaries and when asked to stop by Pope Pius VI he ignored him

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3
Q

Enlightenment

A

A new age of science and reason . Philsophers believed that by reason alone humans can know all truths, detrimine all rules, and solve all problems

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4
Q

Mary’s Land

A

In 1634 a group of English settlers settled in Mary’s Land (AKA Maryland) which promised freedom of worship to both Catholic and Protstant

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5
Q

Bartolome de las Casas

A

a missonary that defended the humrights of America’s native people

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6
Q

Evangelize

A

to proclaim the good news of christ to people everywhere

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7
Q

Absolute monarchy

A

Kings and queens who had absolute power over every aspect of people lives

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8
Q

Thirty Years’ war

A

Started by a religous conflict from the diffrences between prtestants and catholics

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9
Q

New France

A

The land where French Catholic missonaries worked when they came to the New World

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10
Q

Galileo Galilei

A

He made problems arise when he proved the theory that the Earth revolves around the sun

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11
Q

John Carroll

A

Was the first bishop ordained of Baltimore, Maryland (Maryland was the first diocese of the Catholic Church in the US)

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12
Q

Saint Augustine, Flordia

A

Spainards founded the first Catholic settlement in North America in Saint Augustine, Flordia

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13
Q

Phillipines

A

People evanglilized there and it is now considreded on of the most Catholic countries

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14
Q

Gallican Articles

A

Enabled King Louis XIV to rule the Church in France as if he were more powerful than the pope

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15
Q

Secularzation

A

the idea that religious faith had no place in society, science, or government

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16
Q

Francis Xavier

A

he travled to India and Japan, and taught and baptized many people there

17
Q

Describe the contribution that Spanish and French missionaries made growth of the Church in North America

A

Spainards founded a Catholic settlement in St. Augustine, Flordia and The French made churches in Quabec, Canada and New Orleanes, Louisana

18
Q

How did the Church continue to teach the truths of the faith in age of enlightenment

A

They fought against secularzation and cintued to affirm that faith is always the foundation of people’s lives, regradless of huan progress