Religion Chapter 16 tes Flashcards

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1
Q

Benito Mussolini

A

Took control of the Itailan government in 1922. attmepted to secure the rights of the church by negotiating the larenan treaty

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2
Q

Pius XII

A

Led the Church the church through the horrors of world war II and appointed the archbishop for the military services of the US.

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3
Q

Pius XI

A

issued and encyiclical with a direct refererence to Pope Leo XIII’s great social justice encyiclycal Rerum Novarum. He wrote Quadresimo Anno and means after 40 years

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4
Q

John XXIII

A

He convened the 21st ecumenical council , the second vatican council

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5
Q

Adolf Hitler

A

dictator of germany. Broke the 3rd reich treaty

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6
Q

John F. Kenndey

A

First catholic president

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7
Q

Francis cardinal Spellman

A

Apoointed archbishop of the US MIlitary

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8
Q

second vatican council

A

First truly worldwide council of the church and opened in october 1962

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9
Q

Paul VI

A

elected pope after John XXIII and he announceed that the 2nd vaticancouncil would continue

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10
Q

Great Depression

A

Stock markets crashed

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11
Q

China

A

gained control and purescuted catholics and it was a conumnist controlled country

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12
Q

MIssion Country

A

In 1908 he vatican delclared the the US was no longer a misson country

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13
Q

Baltimore Catechism

A

Where most young american catholics learn their faith

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14
Q

Plenary Councils

A

councils to address the needs of the AMerican catholic church from a certain region

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15
Q

Vatican City

A

The Laterna treaty of 1929 the itailian governmemt regcognized the Vatican city as its own state

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16
Q

Describe what happened to Catholics living in countries behind the Iron Curtain after WWII

A

catholics were subjected to pursecution, catholic schools closed, and bishops, priests, and popes such were accused of treason

17
Q

Describe some specific steps the bishop of the US took in the 19th century to support catholic education in American

A

voted to establish a nationwide catholic school system, and wanted every catholic child to attend a catholic school