Religion Peace and Conflict (1) Flashcards

1
Q

Define unitive ( an ideal of marriage)

A

It is through the physical union of sex that couple closest to each other

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2
Q

Define Martial ( an ideal of marriage)

A

When 2 people love each other they usually commit themselves to each other fully and exclusively (no one else)

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3
Q

Define Marriage

A

Marriage is a union between 2 people under the eyes of God

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4
Q

Define Procreative ( an ideal of marriage)

A

The couple will accept children lovingly from God, giving new life

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5
Q

Define sex

A

Physical union between a man and a women

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6
Q

What is a divorce ?

A

The legal ending of marriage

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7
Q

Define a separation

A

When 2 people are still married but live separate from each other

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8
Q

What is an annulment?

A

When the conditions of a marriage were not met therefore the marriage is said not to exist

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9
Q

chastity

A

If you practice chastity, it means you aren’t having sex of any kind, perhaps because you’re waiting until you get married, or maybe because you are a priest

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10
Q

What is the ‘ Theology of the Body’?

A

13 teachings set by St Pope John 2 on the human body and relationships between the sexes

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11
Q

Give 2 points for and against “Divorce”?

A

For:
- when in an abusive relationship (unhealthy)
- adultery, causes them to lose trust
- person changes drastically and are not who you thought they were
Against:
- “till death do us apart”
- effects the rest of the family including children (not a healthy environment)
- makes marriage look insignificant and temporary

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12
Q

Give 2 points for and against “annulment”?

A

For:

  • if valid marriage conditions are not met
  • it allows people out of marriage if they make a mistake

Against:

  • “marriage preparation” where couples are informed about marriage by the church (its their fault if they make a mistake)
  • hard to prove and it is not practical
  • impacts the children (makes them feel like their family is not real)
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13
Q

What are the catholic teachings on “Homosexuality”? And give contrasting views.

A

Catholic teachings
- this is not accepted ( or at least gay sex)because sex should be open to the possibility of new life
- the church asks homosexuals to stay “celibate”
Contrasting:
- many people believe that homosexuals should have the same rights as “normal” couples
- church of England allows civil partnerships

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14
Q

What are the catholic teachings on “Sex before marriage”? And give contrasting views.

A

Catholic:

  • not accepted
  • sex is the final step in joining a married couple and sex before marriage makes it more insignificant

Contrasting:

  • others believe casual sex is fine as long as it doesn’t cause emotional harm
  • contraception has allowed this to be more acceptable/ common
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15
Q

What are the catholic teachings on “Adultery (in marriage)”? And give contrasting views.

A

Catholic:

  • breaks marriage vows, a betrayal on the partner
  • can destroy trust between the partners and brings tension/distress in the family, including children

Contrast

  • can be forgiven if in an unhappy marriage and it is the way to improve things or change things
  • personal happiness is more important even if it can hurt someone else
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