Religion Flashcards
Where were frustrations among the wealthy bourgeoisie directed against?
Catholic Church
What was one of the most powerful institutions in the State?
Catholic Church
% of France owned by the Church
10%
What was the Church’s revenue in 1789 estimated at?
150 million livres
What was 1 livre roughly worth in today’s money?
8p
Did the Church pay taxes?
No
What did the Church give the treasury?
A very small grant which it determined itself
Who was criticising the Catholic Church?
Writers of the French Enlightenment
What did the writers of the French Enlightenment accuse the Church of?
Corrupt
Ineffective
More concerned about personal gain that looking after the spiritual needs of parishioners
The absence of what gave the writers of the Enlightenment a platform to criticise the Church?
Political debate
Examples of 3 philosophes
Diderot, Voltaire and Rousseau
Philosophes
A group of writers and thinkers who formed the core of the French Enlightenment
Who did the philosophes inspire to challenge the ancien regime?
Many of the bourgeoisie
Even some noblemen and clerics