Religion Flashcards

1
Q

Religion?

A

-Spiritual, holy, divine

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2
Q

Three major monotheistic religions?

A

-Judaism, Christianity, Islam

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3
Q

Jesus?

A
  • Christianity
  • The Messiah
  • Aka Jebus
  • Aka EMILY JOHNSON
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4
Q

Moses?

A
  • Led Hebrew slaves out of Egypt(exile)

- Received 10 Commandments

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5
Q

Abraham?

A
  • Founder of all 3 major monotheistic religions

- First prophet

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6
Q

Muhammad?

A
  • Islam

- Main prophet

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7
Q

Buddha?

A

-Siddhartha Gautama-founder of Buddhism

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8
Q

Talmud?

A

-Judaism

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9
Q

Torah?

A

-Judaism

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10
Q

Bible?

A

-Christianity

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11
Q

Koran?

A

-Islam

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12
Q

Bhagavad Gita?

A

-Hinduism

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13
Q

Rig Veda?

A

-Hinduism

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14
Q

Triptika?

A

-Booty-ism (aka Buddhism)

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15
Q

Abrahamic vs. Dharmic religions?

A
  • Abrahamic- Judaism, Christianity, Islam

- Dharmic- Hinduism, Buddhism

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16
Q

Imam?

A

-Islam

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17
Q

Monk?

A

-Buddhism

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18
Q

Guru?

A

-Hinduism

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19
Q

Rabbi?

A

-Judaism

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20
Q

Clergy?

A

-Christianity

21
Q

Jihad?

A
  • Islam

- Struggle

22
Q

Wheel of Life?

A

-Buddhism

23
Q

Five Pillars?

A
  • Islam

- Zakat(charity), Shahadah(proclaiming faith), Salat(prayer), Sawm(fasting), and Hajj(pilgrimage to Mecca)

24
Q

10 Commandments?

A
  • Monotheistic religions

- Given to moses from God

25
Q

Karma?

A
  • Sum of person’s actions
  • Decides their fate
  • Reaction
26
Q

Dharma?

A

-Law, a person’s duty, ethics

27
Q

Nirvana?

A
  • Buddhism

- Extinction of desires (8-fold path)

28
Q

“Submission to the will of God”?

A

-Islam

29
Q

“All of life is suffering”?

A

-Buddha

30
Q

Henotheism? Example(s)?

A
  • Worship single God, but others exist

- Hinduism

31
Q

Polytheism?

A

-More than 1 God

32
Q

Monotheism? Example(s)?

A
  • One God

- Judaism, Christianity, Islam

33
Q

Nontheism? Example(s)?

A
  • Rejected belief in gods

- Buddhism

34
Q

Reincarnation?

A

-Hinduism (Buddhism?)

35
Q

Heaven?

A

-Monotheistic religions

36
Q

Atman?

A
  • Hinduism

- A person’s soul

37
Q

Moshka?

A
  • Hinduism (maybe Buddhism??)

- Release from the cycle of rebirth impelled by the law of karma

38
Q

Samsara?

A
  • Hinduism (maybe Buddhism??)

- The cycle of death and rebirth to which life in the material world is bound

39
Q

Mecca?

A

-Islam

40
Q

Canaan?

A
  • Judaism

- Isreal

41
Q

Ganges River?

A

-Hinduism

42
Q

Different divisions/sects of Judaism?

A
  • Orthodox

- Reform

43
Q

Different divisions/sects ofIslam?

A
  • Sunnis

- Shi’a

44
Q

Different divisions/sects of Buddhism?

A
  • Theravada

- Mahayana

45
Q

Importance/Meaning of Passover?

A
  • Judaism
  • Angel of death
  • Lambs blood
  • Baahh
46
Q

Importance/Meaning of Easter?

A

-Jesus’s resurection

47
Q

Importance/Meaning of Ramadan?

A
  • Islam
  • Koran revealed to Mohammed
  • Includes fasting
48
Q

Importance/Meaning of Rosh Hashanah?

A
  • Judaism

- New Year

49
Q

Importance/Meaning of Yom Kippur?

A
  • Judaism

- Day of attonement