Religion Flashcards
rituals
Regularly repeated and carefully prescribed forms of behavior that
symbolize a cherished value or belief. Reflect on the sacred-symbolize a cherished value or belief. Reflect on the sacred-
example- Communionexample- Communion
Simple supernaturalism - t
the belief that
supernatural forces affect people’s lives
positively or negatively
Animism -
the belief that plants, animals,
and elements of the natural world are
endowed with spirits that impact events in
society.
Theism -
belief in a God or Gods.- belief in a God or Gods
Nontheistic religion -
based on a belief in divine
spiritual forces such as sacred principles of thought
and conduct, rather than a god or gods.
ecclesia
A religious organization that is so integrated into
the dominant culture that it claims as its membership all members of a society.
Islamic nations; Iran.
church
A large, bureaucratically organized religious
organization that tends to seek accommodation
with the larger society in order to maintain some
degree of control over it.
Catholic Church in Italy and Ireland
denomination
A large organized religion characterized by
accommodation to society but frequently lacking
in ability or intention to dominate society.
Ex. SBC; Presbyterian Church, USA; ELCA.Ex.
sect
A relatively small religious group that has
broken away from another religious
organization to renew what it views as the
original version of the faith.
Amish, Pentecostals, Homestead Heritage
cult /New Religious Movements (NRMs)
A religious group with practices and
teachings outside the dominant cultural
and religious traditions of a society
Who joins cults?
Unconnected
* People without strong religious
ties/connections
* Money and Time
* ‘dabble