Reliability Flashcards
Reliability
A measure of a concept is reliable if it is repeatable or consistent. Applying the same measurement rules to the same case or observation will provide almost identical results.
Test - retest reliability
Assesses the stability of a measurement instrument over time. It involves administering the same test to the same group of respondents on two different occasions.
Parallel-test reliability
Evaluates the consistency of results when two different, but equivalent forms of a test are administered to the same group of respondents
Split-half reliability
Assesses the internal consistency of a test by dividing it into two halves and comparing the scores from each half.
A: randomly assigning the items of one instrument into two questionnaires of the same length
B: randomly assigning individuals
into two groups of the same size
Internal-consistency reliability
Measures the extent to which items within a test are consistent in measuring the same construct. It evaluates how closely related the items are as a group
Cronbach’s alpha
It is based on pairwise correlations between items. Measure for internal-consistency
reliability. Good from 0.9 - 0.7