RELEGION Flashcards

1
Q

Which religious texts influenced the Satavahana rulers?

A

The Dharmashastras and Vedic traditions.

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2
Q

What kind of sacrifices did the Satavahana rulers perform?

A

Vedic sacrifices like Ashvamedha and Vajapeya.

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3
Q

Which gods were worshipped by the Satavahanas?

A

Vaishnava gods such as Krishna and Vasudeva.

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4
Q

How did Gautamiputra Satakarni describe his role in religion?

A

As a Brahmana who re-established the four-fold varna system.

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5
Q

What was the role of Brahmanas in Satavahana society?

A

They held high status due to royal patronage and land grants.

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6
Q

Which religion gained significant following among artisans during the Satavahana period?

A

Mahayana Buddhism.

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7
Q

Which two sites became important Buddhist centers under the Satavahanas?

A

Nagarjunakonda and Amaravati.

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8
Q

How did the Satavahanas support Buddhism?

A

They donated land and built stupas and monasteries.

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9
Q

In which regions did Buddhism flourish under the Satavahanas?

A

Western Deccan (Nasik, Junar) and Andhra Pradesh.

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10
Q

What type of Buddhist architecture flourished under the Satavahanas?

A

Rock-cut chaityas and viharas.

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11
Q

Which famous Buddhist stupa was embellished under the Satavahanas?

A

The Sanchi Stupa.

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12
Q

What was the significance of Naneghat inscription in religion?

A

It mentions Vedic sacrifices performed by Queen Naganika.

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13
Q

How did the Satavahanas balance Hinduism and Buddhism?

A

They patronized both religions, granting land to Brahmanas and Buddhist monks.

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14
Q

What type of land grants were given to religious institutions?

A

Tax-free land grants.

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15
Q

What was the impact of land grants on religious institutions?

A

It strengthened the social influence of Brahmanas and Buddhist monks.

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16
Q

How did trade contribute to religious development under the Satavahanas?

A

Wealth from trade funded religious donations and construction of stupas.

17
Q

How did the Satavahanas contribute to the spread of Buddhism?

A

By building monastic institutions and supporting Mahayana Buddhism.

18
Q

What role did traders play in religious patronage?

A

They donated to Buddhist institutions and promoted its spread.

19
Q

Which site contains inscriptions mentioning Satavahana support for Buddhism?

A

The Karle Chaitya in western Deccan.

20
Q

What was the role of women in religious patronage under the Satavahanas?

A

Royal women, like Gautami Balashri, made religious donations and inscriptions.