relative positions Flashcards

0
Q

inferior

A

body part is below another body part or is toward the feet

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1
Q

superior

A

body part is above another part or is closer to the head

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2
Q

anterior (ventral)

A

toward the front

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3
Q

posterior (dorsal)

A

opposite of anterior, means toward the back

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4
Q

medial

A

imaginary midline dividing the body into equal right and left halves. body part is medial if it is closer to this line than another body part

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5
Q

lateral

A

toward the side with respect to the imaginary middling (opposite of medial)

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6
Q

bilateral

A

paired structures, one on each side

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7
Q

ipsilateral

A

structures on the same side

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8
Q

contralateral

A

structures on the opposite side

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9
Q

proximal

A

a body part that is closer to the point of attachment to the trunk than another body part

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10
Q

distal

A

opposite of proximal, a particular body part is further away from a point of attachment to the trunk than another body part

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11
Q

superficial

A

situated near the surface

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12
Q

deep

A

more internal than superficial parts

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