relative mass Flashcards

1
Q

Atomic Number(Z) ?

A

The number of protons in the nucleus of its atom .It identifies element

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2
Q

Mass number (A) ?

A

The total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus .

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3
Q

Isotope ?

A

Atoms of the same element with different numbers of neutrons .

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4
Q

Relative isotopic mass equation ?

A

Mass of one isotope / 1/12 X The mass of a carbon 12 atom

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5
Q

Relative atomic mass (Ar)?

A

The average mass of one atom of an element / 1/12 x the mass of a carbon 12 atom

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6
Q

Relative Molecular Mass (Mr)?

A

Average mass of one molecule / 1/12 x The mass of a carbon 12 atom

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7
Q

How do you calculate relative molecular mass ?

A

Add all the Ar values

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8
Q

How do you calculate the relative atomic mass ?

A

Isotopic masses percents/ total pecentage

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9
Q

How do you calculate the relative formula mass ?

A

Add up all the Ar values of all the ions in the formula unit

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10
Q

What is relative formula mass ?

A

Average mass of a formula unit on a scale where mass of a carbon 12 atom is exactly 12

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11
Q

What is relative formula mass for ?

A

Ionic compounds and giant covelant compounds

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